Tails/wiki/src/doc/anonymous_internet/tor/why.*.po — Russian @ Tails translation platform: <h1 id="anonymity">Anonymity enforcement</h1>

Zen

Translation

Source change

Source string description

type: Plain text

English

Russian

Review state

Needs editing

Skip

	English	Russian	Actions
	[[!meta title="Why does Tails use Tor?"]]	[[!meta title="Почему Tails использует Tor?"]]
	Both Tails and the Tor software are made by the [Tor Project](https://torproject.org/).	Программное обеспечение Tor разрабатывает [The Tor Project](https://torproject.org/).
	Tails [[was founded\|news/celebrating_10_years]] in 2009 and [[joined forces with Tor\|news/tails_tor]] in 2024.
	<h1 id="anonymity">Anonymity enforcement</h1>	Обеспечение анонимности
	We want to enforce good security by default for our users. That is why it is a fundamental assumption of Tails to force all outgoing traffic to anonymity networks such as Tor.	Мы хотим обеспечить безопасность по умолчанию для тех, кто использует Tails. Поэтому весь исходящий трафик Tails направляет через такие анонимные сети, как Tor. Это одно из основных условий нашей работы.
	Over the years Tor has become a big network with a lot of capacity and a good speed.	Сегодня Tor – крупная сеть с большим потенциалом и неплохой скоростью.
	Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) could be faster than Tor but they are not anonymity networks, because the administrators of the VPN can know both where you are connecting from and where you are connecting to and break your anonymity. Tor provides anonymity by making it impossible for a single point in the network to know both the origin and the destination of a connection.	Виртуальные частные сети (VPN) быстрее, чем Tor. Но они не анонимные. Администратор VPN может знать, откуда и куда направляется ваш трафик. Tor обеспечивает анонимность: в любой точке маршрута невозможно знать одновременно пункт отправки и пункт назначения.
	When using a VPN, an attacker can also break your anonymity by monitoring the incoming and outgoing connections of the few servers of the VPN. On the other hand, the Tor network is formed by over 7500 relays run worldwide by volunteers.	Если вы используете VPN, злоумышленник может нарушить вашу анонимность. Ему понадобится проследить за входящими и исходящими соединениями всего нескольких серверов VPN. А в сети Tor больше 6000 узлов. Ими управляют волонтёры по всему миру.
	[[!img tor/tor.png link="no" class="svg" alt="A Tor connection goes through 3 relays with the last one establishing the actual connection to the final destination"]]
	<div class="next">	<div class="next">
	<p>See also our warnings about the [[limitations of the Tor network\|doc/about/warnings/tor]].</p>
	</div>	</div>
	<h1 id="popularity">User base</h1>
	Tor is the anonymity network with the largest user base. More than 2 000 000 users connected to Tor daily in 2025. Being adopted by such a large audience proves its maturity, stability, and usability.	Tor – анонимная сеть с самой большой пользовательской базой. В 2019 году каждый день к Tor подключалось более 2 000 000 человек. Такая большая аудитория подтверждает завершённость, стабильность и удобство сети.
	Tor is being used equally by journalists, law enforcement, governments, human rights activists, business leaders, militaries, abuse victims and average citizens concerned about online privacy. This diversity actually provides stronger anonymity to everyone as it makes it more difficult to identify or target a specific profile of Tor user. Anonymity loves company.	Tor используют журналисты, правоохранительные органы, правительственные учреждения, правозащитники, коммерсанты, военные, жертвы насилия и просто люди, которые заботятся о своей приватности. Разнообразие хорошо для анонимности, поскольку так сложнее вычислить конкретный профиль в Tor. Анонимность любит толпу.
	Technical merits and recognition	Технические достоинства и признание
	Tor has partnered with leading research institutions, and has been subjected to intensive academic research. It is the anonymity network which benefits from the most auditing and peer review.	Команда Tor работала в партнёрстве с ведущими исследовательскими организациями. Tor был предметом интенсивных академических исследований. Чем больше тестов и экспертных оценок, тем лучше для анонимной сети.
	Tor has been received awards by institutions such as the [Electronic Frontier Foundation](https://www.eff.org/awards/pioneer/2012), and the [Free Software Foundation](https://www.fsf.org/news/2010-free-software-awards-announced) to name a few.	Tor получил награды от таких организаций, как [Electronic Frontier Foundation](https://www.eff.org/awards/pioneer/2012) и [Free Software Foundation](https://www.fsf.org/news/2010-free-software-awards-announced) и многих других.
	An extract of a Top Secret appraisal by the NSA characterized Tor as "[the King of high secure, low latency Internet anonymity](https://www.theguardian.com/world/interactive/2013/oct/04/tor-high-secure-internet-anonymity)" with "no contenders for the throne in waiting".	Отрывок из совершенно секретной оценки Агентства национальной безопасности описывал Tor как "[короля Интернет-анонимности с высоким уровнем безопасности и малыми потерями скорости](https://www.theguardian.com/world/interactive/2013/oct/04/tor-high-secure-internet-anonymity)" без "других претендентов на трон".

Loading…

None

Source string changed

English 25 characters edited

02/27/2023

Browse all string changes

Things to check

Trailing newline

Source and translation do not both end with a newline.

Reset

XML markup

XML tags in translation do not match source.

Reset

Glossary

English	Russian
No related strings found in the glossary.

Browse glossary Tails

String information

Source string description

type: Plain text

Flags

no-wrap

Unit identifier

607873

String age

02/27/2023

Last updated

12/14/2023

Source string age

02/27/2023

Translation file gettext PO file

wiki/src/doc/anonymous_internet/tor/why.ru.po, string 4

Shortcut	Action
`?`	Open available keyboard shortcuts.
`Alt` + `Home`	Navigate to the first translation in the current search.
`Alt` + `End`	Navigate to the last translation in the current search.
`Alt` + `PageUp` or `Ctrl` + `↑` or `Alt` + `↑` or `Cmd` + `↑` or	Navigate to the previous translation in the current search.
`Alt` + `PageDown` or `Ctrl` + `↓` or `Alt` + `↓` or `Cmd` + `↓` or	Navigate to the next translation in the current search.
`Ctrl` + `Enter` or `Cmd` + `Enter`	Submit current form; this works the same as pressing Save and continue while editing translation.
`Ctrl` + `Shift` + `Enter` or `Cmd` + `Shift` +`Enter`	Unmark translation as Needing edit and submit it.
`Alt` + `Enter` or `Option` + `Enter`	Submit the string as a suggestion; this works the same as pressing Suggest while editing translation.
`Ctrl` + `E` or `Cmd` + `E`	Focus on translation editor.
`Ctrl` + `U` or `Cmd` + `U`	Focus on comment editor.
`Ctrl` + `M` or `Cmd` + `M`	Shows Automatic suggestions tab.
`Ctrl` + `1` to `Ctrl` + `9` or `Cmd` + `1` to `Cmd` + `9`	Copies placeable of a given number from source string.
`Ctrl` + `M` followed by `1` to `9` or `Cmd` + `M` followed by `1` to `9`	Copy the machine translation of a given number to current translation.
`Ctrl` + `I` followed by `1` to `9` or `Cmd` + `I` followed by `1` to `9`	Ignore one item in the list of failing checks.
`Ctrl` + `J` or `Cmd` + `J`	Shows the Nearby strings tab.
`Ctrl` + `S` or `Cmd` + `S`	Focus on search field.
`Ctrl` + `O` or `Cmd` + `O`	Copy the source string.
`Ctrl` + `Y` or `Cmd` + `Y`	Toggle the Needs editing checkbox.
`→`	Browse the next translation string.
`←`	Browse the previous translation string.

Translation

Things to check

Trailing newline

XML markup

Glossary

String information

Source string description

Flags

Details

Unit identifier

String age

Last updated

Source string age

Translation file gettext PO file