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type: Bullet: '1. '
To find out the index of the wireless device that you want to enable, execute the following command:
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English Chinese (Taiwan) (zh_TW) Actions
[[!meta title="Enabling a wireless device"]]
[[!meta title="啟用無綿網路設備"]]
When Tails starts, Wi-Fi, WWAN, and WiMAX devices are enabled.
Tails 啟動後， Wi-Fi、 WWAN 與 WiMAX 設備也會跟著啟動。
But all other kinds of wireless devices such as Bluetooth, GPS and FM devices are disabled by default. If you want to use such a device, you need to enable it first.
 
<div class="next">
<div class="next">
<p>If Wi-Fi is not working, see
[[troubleshooting Wi-Fi that is not working|doc/anonymous_internet/no-wifi]].</p>
 
</div>
</div>
Enable a wireless device
開啟無線設備
This technique uses the command line.
這個技巧是使用命令列指令。
When starting Tails, [[set up an administration password|doc/first_steps/welcome_screen/administration_password]].
Tails 啟動時， [[設定一個管理員密碼|doc/first_steps/welcome_screen/administration_password]].
Choose **Apps&nbsp;▸ System Tools&nbsp;▸ Console**.
 
Execute the following command to open a root console.
 
<p class="command">sudo -i</p>
 
To find out the index of the wireless device that you want to enable, execute the following command:
欲找出要啟動的無線設備目錄索引，請利用[[root terminal|doc/first_steps/welcome_screen/administration_password#open_root_terminal]]，並執行以下指令：
<p class="command-root">rfkill list</p>
 
For example, the command could return the following:
指令可能會傳回以下的結果：
0: phy0: Wireless LAN
Soft blocked: no
Hard blocked: no
1: hci0: Bluetooth
Soft blocked: yes
Hard blocked: no
2: gps0: GPS
Soft blocked: yes
Hard blocked: no
 
The device index is the number that appears at the beginning of the
three lines describing each device. In this example, the index of the Bluetooth
device is 1, while the index of the GPS device is 2. Yours are
probably different.
設備代號是出現在描述每個設備
開頭前三行的數字。本例中，藍牙設備的
編號是 1，而 GPS 設備的編號是 2。當然每個人
的情況可能稍有不同。
To enable the wireless device, execute the following command. Replace <span class="command-placeholder">index</span> with the index found at step 2:
啟動無線設備，請在根管理員終端機中執行以下指令，但請記得把 `[index]`替換為在步驟 2 所查出的代號：
<p class="command-root-template">rfkill unblock <span class="command-placeholder">index</span></p>
 
Here is an example of the command to execute. Yours is probably
different:
以下是一些指令執行的例案，每個人的情況
或有不同差異：
<p class="command-root-template">rfkill unblock 2</p>
 
To verify that the wireless device is enabled, execute the following command again:
檢查無線設備是否已啟動，請在根管理員終端機再次執行以下指令：
This output should be very similar to the one of step 2, but
the device enabled at step 3 should not be soft
blocked anymore.
這個結果應該和步驟 2 之一有點類似，但
在步驟 3 啟動的設備應該
不會再遭軟封鎖。
0: phy0: Wireless LAN
Soft blocked: no
Hard blocked: no
1: hci0: Bluetooth
Soft blocked: yes
Hard blocked: no
2: gps0: GPS
Soft blocked: no
Hard blocked: no
 

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String updated in the repository
To find out the index of the wireless device that you want to enable, execute the following command:
欲找出要啟動的無線設備目錄索引，請利用[[root terminal|doc/first_steps/welcome_screen/administration_password#open_root_terminal]]，並執行以下指令：
09/18/2025
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English Chinese (Taiwan) (zh_TW)
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String information

Source string description
type: Bullet: '1. '
Unit identifier
749766
String age
09/18/2025
Last updated
11/13/2025
Source string age
09/18/2025
Translation file gettext PO file
wiki/src/doc/advanced_topics/wireless_devices.zh_TW.po, string 13