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# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package.
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#
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
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"POT-Creation-Date: 2026-03-31 22:07+0000\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2023-03-13 17:31+0000\n"
"Last-Translator: xin <xin@riseup.net>\n"
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#. type: Plain text
#, no-wrap
msgid "[[!meta title=\"virt-manager\"]]\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
msgid ""
"[*virt-manager*](http://virt-manager.org/) is a Free Software virtualization "
"solution for Linux. *virt-manager* has a more complex interface than *GNOME "
"Boxes* but it also has a more complete set of features."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#, no-wrap
msgid "[[!inline pages=\"doc/advanced_topics/virtualization.caution\" raw=\"yes\" sort=\"age\"]]\n"
msgstr "[[!inline pages=\"doc/advanced_topics/virtualization.caution.ar\" raw=\"yes\" sort=\"age\"]]\n"

#. type: Plain text
#, no-wrap
msgid "<div class=\"tip\">\n"
msgstr "<div class=\"tip\">\n"

#. type: Plain text
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<p><i>virt-manager</i> is the only virtualization\n"
"solution that allows to use a Persistent\n"
"Storage. See [[running Tails from a USB\n"
"image|virt-manager#usb_image]].</p>\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#, no-wrap
msgid "</div>\n"
msgstr "</div>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#, no-wrap
msgid "<div class=\"note\">\n"
msgstr "<div class=\"note\">\n"

#. type: Plain text
#, no-wrap
msgid "<p>The following instructions have been tested on Debian 13 (Trixie).</p>\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Title =
#, no-wrap
msgid "Terminology"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"*virt-manager* is based on a set of lower level virtualization tools,\n"
"going from the user interface to the hardware interactions with the\n"
"processor. This terminology is a bit confusing and other documentation\n"
"might mention the following tools:\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '- '
msgid ""
"*KVM* is the module of the Linux kernel that interacts with the "
"virtualization features of the processor."
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '- '
msgid ""
"*QEMU* is the virtualization software that emulates virtual processors and "
"peripherals based on *KVM* and that starts and stops virtual machines."
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '- '
msgid ""
"*libvirt* is a library that allows *virt-manager* to interact with the "
"virtualization capabilities provided by *QEMU*."
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '- '
msgid ""
"*SPICE* is a protocol that allows to visualize the desktop of virtual "
"machines."
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '- '
msgid ""
"*virt-manager* is the graphical interface that allows to create, configure, "
"and run virtual machines."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#, no-wrap
msgid "<a id=\"iso\"></a>\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Title =
#, no-wrap
msgid "Installation"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
msgid ""
"To install *virt-manager* in Debian or Ubuntu, execute the following command:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#, no-wrap
msgid "<p class=\"command\">sudo apt install virt-manager libvirt-daemon-system</p>\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Title =
#, no-wrap
msgid "Running Tails from an ISO image"
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '1. '
msgid ""
"[[Download Tails as an ISO image|install/download-iso]], instead of a USB "
"image."
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '1. '
msgid "Start *virt-manager*."
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '1. '
msgid ""
"Double-click on **QEMU/KVM - Not Connected** to connect to the *QEMU* system "
"of your host."
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '1. '
msgid ""
"To create a new virtual machine, choose <b>File&nbsp;▸ New Virtual Machine</"
"b>."
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '1. '
msgid "In *step 1*, choose **Local install media (ISO image or CDROM)**."
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '1. '
msgid "In *step 2*:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '   1. '
msgid ""
"Select the **Browse** button and then the **Browse Local** button to choose "
"the ISO image that you want to start from."
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '   2. '
msgid ""
"Unselect **Automatically detected from the installation media / source**."
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '   3. '
msgid ""
"Enter **Debian 13** in the field **Choose the operating system you are "
"installing**."
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '1. '
msgid "In *step 3*, allocate at least 3072 MB of memory."
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '1. '
msgid "In *step 4*, unselect **Enable storage for this virtual machine**."
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '1. '
msgid "In *step 5*:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '   1. '
msgid "Type a name of your choice for the new virtual machine."
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '   - '
msgid "Click **Finish** to start the virtual machine."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"If you get the error message\n"
"\"<b>Error starting domain: Requested operation is not valid: network 'default' is not active</b>\",\n"
"then try to start the default virtual network:\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<ol>\n"
"<li>Click on <b>QEMU/KVM - Not Connected</b>.</li>\n"
"<li>Choose <b>Edit&nbsp;▸ Connection details</b>\n"
"    to administer the connection to your local\n"
"    <i>QEMU</i> system.</li>\n"
"<li>Click on <b>Virtual Networks</b> tab, then\n"
"    select the <b>default</b> virtual network in\n"
"    the left pane.</li>\n"
"<li>Click on the [[!img lib/media-playback-start.png alt=\"Start Network\"\n"
"    link=\"no\" class=\"symbolic\"]] icon on the bottom of the left pane to\n"
"    start the default virtual network.</li>\n"
"</ol>\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#, no-wrap
msgid "<a id=\"usb_image\"></a>\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Title =
#, no-wrap
msgid "Running Tails from a USB image"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
msgid ""
"Running Tails from a USB image is the only virtualization solution that "
"allows you to use a Persistent Storage in a virtual machine."
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '1. '
msgid ""
"[[Download Tails as a USB image|install/download]], instead of an ISO image."
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '1. '
msgid ""
"Increase the size of the USB image to be at least 8 GB. This creates space "
"for automatic upgrades and the Persistent Storage."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"   <p class=\"command-template\">truncate -s\n"
"   <span class=\"command-placeholder\">size</span>\n"
"   <span class=\"command-placeholder\">tails.img</span></p>\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '   - '
msgid ""
"<span class=\"command-placeholder\">size</span> has to be at least `7200M`."
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '   - '
msgid ""
"<span class=\"command-placeholder\">tails.img</span> is the file name of the "
"USB image that you want to resize."
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '1. '
msgid "In *step 1*, choose **Import existing disk image**."
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '   1. '
msgid ""
"Select the **Browse** button and then the **Browse Local** button to choose "
"the USB image that you want to start from."
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '   1. '
msgid ""
"Specify **Debian 13** in the field **Choose the operating system you are "
"installing**."
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '1. '
msgid "In *step 3*, allocate at least 3072 MB of RAM."
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '1. '
msgid "In *step 4*:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '   1. '
msgid "Choose **Customize configuration before install**."
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '   1. '
msgid "Click **Finish** to open the configuration view."
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '1. '
msgid "In the configuration view, choose **VirtIO Disk 1** or **IDE Disk 1**"
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '   1. '
msgid "Set **Disk bus** to **USB**."
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '     1. '
msgid "Click **Apply**."
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '   1. '
msgid "Expand the **Advanced options**."
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '   1. '
msgid "Select **Removable**."
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '   1. '
msgid "Click **Apply** again."
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '   1. '
msgid ""
"Click **Begin Installation** in the top left corner to start the virtual "
"machine."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"After you start on the USB image, you can [[create a Persistent Storage|"
"persistent_storage]] on it."
msgstr ""
"Sobald Sie von dem USB-Gerät gestartet haben, können Sie darauf einen "
"[[beständigen Speicherbereich einrichten|first_steps/persistence/configure]]."

#. type: Plain text
#, no-wrap
msgid "<a id=\"usb\"></a>\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Title =
#, no-wrap
msgid "Running Tails from a USB stick"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
msgid ""
"To run Tails from a USB stick using *virt-manager*, first create a virtual "
"machine running from an ISO image as described [[above|virt-manager#iso]]."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
msgid "Then do the following:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '  1. '
msgid ""
"From the virtual machine window, choose **Virtual Machine**&nbsp;▸ **Shut "
"Down**&nbsp;▸ **Force Off** to shut down the virtual machine."
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '  1. '
msgid "Plug in the USB stick from which you want to run Tails."
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '  1. '
msgid ""
"Choose **View**&nbsp;▸ **Details** to edit the configuration of the virtual "
"machine."
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '  1. '
msgid "Click on the **Add Hardware** button on the bottom of the left pane."
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '  1. '
msgid "Select **USB Host Device** in the left pane."
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '  1. '
msgid ""
"In the right pane, click on the device from which you want to run Tails, and "
"click **Finish**."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
msgid ""
"You can keep the original ISO image connected as a virtual DVD to install "
"Tails onto the USB stick if needed."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#, no-wrap
msgid "<a id=\"disconnect\"></a>\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"You can also remove the original ISO image and start directly from the USB "
"stick once Tails is already installed on it. To do so:"
msgstr ""
"Anschließend können Sie das ursprüngliche ISO-Image trennen und direkt, "
"[[wie im vorangegangen Abschnitt beschrieben|virt-manager#disconnect]], von "
"dem virtuellen USB-Stick starten."

#. type: Bullet: '  1. '
msgid "Shut down the virtual machine."
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '  1. '
msgid ""
"In the configuration of the virtual machine, click on **SATA CDROM 1** in "
"the left pane."
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '  1. '
#, fuzzy
msgid "Select **Remove** in the right pane."
msgstr "Wählen Sie im linken Fensterbereich **Storage** aus."

#. type: Bullet: '  1. '
msgid "To enable the USB stick as a boot option:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '     1. '
#, fuzzy
msgid "Click on **Boot Options** in the left pane."
msgstr "Wählen Sie im linken Fensterbereich **USB Disk 1** aus."

#. type: Bullet: '     1. '
msgid "Select the **USB** boot option corresponding to your USB device."
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '  1. '
msgid ""
"To start the virtual machine choose **View**&nbsp;▸ **Console** and then "
"**Virtual Machine**&nbsp;▸ **Run**."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"After you start on the USB device, you can [[create a Persistent Storage|"
"persistent_storage]] on it."
msgstr ""
"Sobald Sie von dem USB-Gerät gestartet haben, können Sie darauf einen "
"[[beständigen Speicherbereich einrichten|first_steps/persistence/configure]]."

#. type: Title #
#, no-wrap
msgid "Troubleshooting"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#, no-wrap
msgid "<a id=\"graphics-issues\"></a>\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Title ##
#, no-wrap
msgid "Graphics issues"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
msgid ""
"Issues with graphics support in Tails running inside a virtual machine with "
"*virt-manager* are common. The best solution can vary depending on the "
"version of the virtualization software and on the virtual machine "
"configuration. For example:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '- '
msgid ""
"The *Auto resize VM with window* feature does not work in all configurations."
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '- '
msgid ""
"The video device that provides optimal graphics performance can be different "
"depending on the version of the host operating system."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
msgid "To troubleshoot such issues:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '1. '
msgid ""
"Ensure the virtual machine has a *Spice* display and a *Spice* channel "
"configured, as opposed to *VNC* ones."
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '2. '
msgid "Try various virtual video device models."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"   Start with *Virtio* and *QXL* video devices: they generally give\n"
"   the best results. If they don't perform well for you, try every\n"
"   other video device model.\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Bullet: '3. '
msgid ""
"Try enabling or disabling the OpenGL and 3D acceleration options of the "
"display and video device."
msgstr ""

#, fuzzy
#~ msgid "Click on the **Disconnect** button in the right pane."
#~ msgstr "Wählen Sie im linken Fensterbereich **USB Disk 1** aus."

#~ msgid ""
#~ "  1. Double-click on **localhost (QEMU)** to connect to the *QEMU*\n"
#~ "     system of your host.\n"
#~ "  1. To create a new virtual machine, choose\n"
#~ "     <span class=\"menuchoice\"> <span\n"
#~ "     class=\"guimenu\">File</span>&nbsp;▸ <span\n"
#~ "     class=\"guimenuitem\">New Virtual Machine</span></span>.\n"
#~ "  1. In *step 1*, choose **Local install media (ISO image or CDROM)**.\n"
#~ "  1. In *step 2*, choose:\n"
#~ "     - **Use ISO image**, then **Browse...**, and **Browse Local** to\n"
#~ "       browse for the ISO image that you want to start from.\n"
#~ "     - **OS type**: **Linux**.\n"
#~ "     - **Version**: **Debian Stretch**.\n"
#~ "  1. In *step 3*, allocate at least 2048 MB of RAM.\n"
#~ "  1. In *step 4*, disable storage for this virtual machine.\n"
#~ "  1. In *step 5*:\n"
#~ "     - Type a name for the new virtual machine.\n"
#~ "     - Click **Finish** to start the virtual machine.\n"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "  1. Doppelklicken Sie auf **localhost (QEMU)**, um sich mit dem\n"
#~ "     *QEMU*-System Ihres Hosts zu verbinden.\n"
#~ "  1. Um eine neue virtuelle Maschine zu erstellen, wählen Sie\n"
#~ "     <span class=\"menuchoice\"> <span\n"
#~ "     class=\"guimenu\">Datei</span>&nbsp;▸ <span\n"
#~ "     class=\"guimenuitem\">Neue virtuelle Maschine</span></span>.\n"
#~ "  1. Wählen Sie in *Schritt 1*  **Lokales Installationsmedium (ISO-Abbild "
#~ "oder CDROM)**.\n"
#~ "  1. Wählen Sie in *Schritt 2*:\n"
#~ "     - **ISO-Abbild benutzen**, danach **Auswählen...** und **Lokal "
#~ "durchsuchen**, um\n"
#~ "       das ISO-Image auszuwählen, von dem Sie starten möchten.\n"
#~ "     - **Betriebssystemtyp**: **Linux**.\n"
#~ "     - **Version**: **Debian Stretch**.\n"
#~ "  1. Weisen Sie in *Schritt 3* mindestens 2048 MB Speicher (RAM) zu.\n"
#~ "  1. Deaktivieren Sie in *Schritt 4* den Speicherplatz für diese "
#~ "virtuelle Maschine.\n"
#~ "  1. In *Schritt 5*:\n"
#~ "     - Geben Sie einen Namen für die neue virtuelle Maschine an.\n"
#~ "     - Klicken Sie auf **Abschließen**, um die virtuelle Maschine zu "
#~ "starten.\n"

#~ msgid "<a id=\"virtual_usb\"></a>\n"
#~ msgstr "<a id=\"virtual_usb\"></a>\n"

#~ msgid "Running Tails from a virtual USB storage\n"
#~ msgstr "Tails von einem virtuellen USB-Speicher aus benutzen\n"

#~ msgid ""
#~ "You can also run Tails from a virtual USB storage, saved as a single file "
#~ "on the host operating system."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Sie können Tails auch von einem virtuellen USB-Speicher, der als einzelne "
#~ "Datei auf dem Hostbetriebssystem gespeichert ist, aus benutzen."

#~ msgid ""
#~ "To run Tails from a virtual USB device using *virt-manager*, first create "
#~ "a virtual machine running from an ISO image as described [[above|virt-"
#~ "manager#iso]]."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Erstellen Sie zunächst wie [[oben|virt-manager#iso]] beschrieben eine "
#~ "virtuelle Maschine, die von einem ISO-Image läuft, um Tails mit *virt-"
#~ "manager* von einem virtuellen USB-Speicher zu benutzen."

#~ msgid "Then do the following to create a virtual USB storage:"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Tun Sie anschließend folgendes, um einen virtuellen USB-Speicher zu "
#~ "erstellen:"

#~ msgid ""
#~ "In the right pane, change the **Bus type** to USB and click **Finish**."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Ändern Sie im rechten Fensterbereich den **Gerätetyp** auf USB-Medium und "
#~ "klicken Sie auf **Abschließen**."

#~ msgid ""
#~ "In the right pane, select the **Removable** option and click **Apply**."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Wählen Sie im rechten Fensterbereich die Option **Freigebbar** aus und "
#~ "klicken Sie auf **Anwenden**."

#, fuzzy
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Then start the virtual machine from the virtual DVD to install Tails onto "
#~ "the virtual USB storage using *Tails Installer*. The virtual USB storage "
#~ "appears in *Tails Installer* as **QEMU HARDDISK**."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Starten Sie anschließend die virtuelle Maschine von der virtuellen DVD, "
#~ "um Tails auf den virtuellen USB-Speicher zu installieren. Der virtuelle "
#~ "USB-Speicher erscheint im *Tails Installer* als **QEMU HARDDISK**."

#~ msgid ""
#~ "Once you started from the virtual USB device you can [[create a "
#~ "persistent volume|first_steps/persistence/configure]] on it."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Sobald Sie von dem virtuellen USB-Gerät gestartet haben, können Sie "
#~ "darauf [[einen beständigen Speicherbereich einrichten|first_steps/"
#~ "persistence/configure]]."
